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80岁以上高龄患者冠状动脉旁路移植术的临床处理 被引量:6

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摘要 目的:总结年龄≥80岁高龄患者行冠状动脉旁路移植术的治疗效果。方法:19例患者年龄80~86岁,平均(81.6±2.2)岁。17例在心脏不停跳非体外循环下完成冠脉搭桥手术,2例因术前合并严重瓣膜关闭不全在体外循环下完成手术,同期1例行二尖瓣成形术,1例行主动脉瓣置换术。结果:19例手术均顺利完成,平均搭桥2.9支。院内死亡1例,占5.3%,死亡原因为呼吸衰竭,术后不能脱离呼吸机继发多脏器功能衰竭。术后主要并发症包括心房颤动3例,神经精神并发症3例,二次开胸止血1例,急性肾功能衰竭1例,切口感染1例。16例随访6个月~5年,死亡1例,死亡原因为脑出血。多数患者生存质量良好,无严重心脏事件发生。结论:80岁以上患者冠状动脉旁路移植术总体效果满意,可以提高患者的生存质量,延长生存时间。
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2009年第19期3263-3264,共2页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
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参考文献7

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共引文献5

同被引文献57

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