速度轮滑训练对速度滑冰项目的影响及作用

Effect of Speed Roller Skating Training on the Speed Skaters' Ability

通过美国速度轮滑运动员取得的优异速滑成绩,得到速度轮滑训练对速度滑冰所起的重要作用的启示。对速度滑冰与速度轮滑技术的异同性、速度滑冰技术借鉴速度轮滑技术训练要点和轮滑训练对速度滑冰专项能力的影响进行探讨,得出速度滑冰与速度轮滑的技术动作是最接近的;速度轮滑是速度滑冰最具实效性的专项能力训练方法之一;在淘汰了老式冰刀后,对克莱普冰刀是否进行了完全的侧蹬起到了有效的训练作用等认识,对速度滑冰运动技术水平的提高具有重要的意义。

Basing on the American speed roller skaters outstanding speed skating achievement, the inspiration is that the speed roller skating training can play an important role in speed skating. The article discusses the skill difference and sameness of speed skating and speed roller skating, the skill training essential of speed roller skating for improving the speed skating technique, the influence of roller skating training on the special ability of speed skating. It thinks that the speed roller skating is proximal to the speed skating in movement feature; the speed roller skating training is a most effective means to improve the speed skaters＂ special ability and has a positive effect on the full lateral push of Clap skate after the old type skate being washed out, and is important for improving the speed skating skill.