考虑渗流场作用下的隧道开挖分析

Analysis of the Tunnel Excavation Under Considering the Seepage Field

由于隧道的开挖,破坏了初始地应力场与渗流场。以圆形隧道为例,采用有限差分程序计算考虑渗流场作用时,隧道开挖后洞室周围应力场、孔隙水压力、位移场的分布情况,并对比计算了是否考虑渗流效应时位移场的差异,以及不同水位导致的位移场的不同分布状态。提出了相应的隧道防排水、设计与施工相关建议。

The initial geostress and seepage field are destroyed because of tunnel excavation. Take circular tunnel for example,the distribution of stress field, pore water pressure and displacement field after tunnel excavation will be obtained with Finite-difference procedures considering seepage force. Meanwhile, the difference of displacement field is contrasted between whether or not take into account seepage effect and also the different distribution of displacement field under diverse water line. Eventually, the relative suggestion of waterproof and drainage, design and construction on tunnel is provided.