摘要
目的:研究苯丙胺滥用者的心理健康状况及其与个性的关系。方法:采用心理症状自评量表和卡特尔16种人格因素量表,对苯丙胺滥用者(119例)与正常人群(109例)的心理健康状况和个性特质进行对比研究,应用多元方差分析和回归分析进行统计处理。结果:相对正常人群,苯丙胺滥用者的敌对和躯体化程度较高(敌对:F[1424]=16.32,P<0.01;躯体化:F[1424]=6.72,P<0.05),苯丙胺滥用者的个性特质对他们的心理健康状况具有显著的影响;苯丙胺滥用者的个性特质中的恃强性、兴奋性、敢为性、敏感性、怀疑性和幻想性显著高于对照组。结论:苯丙胺滥用者存在严重的心理健康问题,并且苯丙胺滥用者的个性特征对其心理健康状况具有显著的影响。
Objective： To investigate mentel health of benezedrine abusers and its correlation with personality. Methods： SCL-90 and 16PF were used to evaluate the mental health of 119 benezedrine abusers and 109 normal persons. MANOVA and Linear regression were used to analyze the date. Results： The hostility and somatization of benezedrine abusers were significantly higher than normal persons（hostility： F[1424]=16.32, P〈0.01; somatization： F [1424]=6.72, P〈0.05）.The subjects＇ mental health condition was significantly affected by benezedrine abusers personality traits. The differences of personality between benezedrine abusers and the control were more significant in dominance, liveliness, boldness, sensitivity, vigilance, and abstractedness. Conclusion： Benezedrine abusers are usually under very bad mental health condition and their mental heath is significantly correlated with their special personality traits.
出处
《中国药物滥用防治杂志》
CAS
2009年第5期264-267,共4页
Chinese Journal of Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment
关键词
苯丙胺滥用者
心理健康
个性
Benezedrine abusers
Mental health
Personality
