中国古代孝文化的嬗变

Evolution of ancient Chinese culture,filial piety

中国古代孝文化大致经历了五个历史时期的发展演变。在原始社会末期"孝"的观念产生,在先秦时期"孝"观念理论化、系统化,到了西汉时期"孝道"变得政治化,再到魏晋南北朝时期"孝道"被异化,唐宋元明清时期"移孝于忠",孝文化走向极致,成为钳制人们思想的工具。

The general culture of filial piety in ancient China has experienced the evolution of five historical periods.In the final period of primitive societies,＂filial piety＂ concept was produced;In the pre-Qin period,＂filial piety＂ concept became theorized and systematized;Then to the Western Han period,＂filial piety＂ got politicized,and to the Northern and Southern Dynasties period,＂filial piety＂ is alienated;Finally to the Tang,Song,Yuan,Ming and Qing Dynasties period,＂shift piety to faithfulness＂,when the culture of filial piety was toward the extreme, and became a tool to clamp down on people＇s thinking.