压力应对:关于儿童青少年的研究

Stress Coping:Research on Children and Adolescents

压力应对是当前心理学研究中倍受关注的一个主题。近年来儿童青少年的压力应对研究取得了较大进展,大量的研究主要集中在应对的定义与结构、应对的测量与评定,以及应对与心身健康的关系等三个方面。未来该领域应进一步加强对应对概念、应对测量及研究的科学性、个体压力反应的生物基础、应对与发展的关系问题、应对与身心健康的关系问题的研究。

Stress coping is one of the focus subjects of current psychology research.This paper reviews coping research progress on the conception,structure,methods,application for childhood and adolescence.Some suggestions are given about children and adolescent coping for future research,including the conceptualization and measurement of coping,the relation of coping and development,the biological bases of stress reactivity and correlates of coping in children and adolescents.