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甲状腺患者困难气道预测方法的探讨 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨3种困难气道预测方法在甲状腺肿瘤患者气管插管困难预测中的价值。方法92例甲状腺肿瘤手术患者,术前应用CT行上气道扫描、Mallampati分级以及CM联合评估表进行困难气道预测。以实际行气管插管操作时发生插管困难作为金标准。计算3种预测系统的敏感度、特异度、误诊率、漏诊率,并进行比较。结果全组92例患者,困难气道发生7例,用CT进行预测的敏感度高于Mallampati困难气道分级,经统计学比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);而Mallampati困难气道分级的特异度高于CT预测,经统计学比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);CM联合评估的敏感度与CT预测相近,而特异度与Mallampati困难气道分级相近,数据经统计学处理,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论CM联合评估在敏感度上与CT预测相近,在特异度上与Mallampati分级近似,说明其能较好的适用于临床。
出处 《地方病通报》 2009年第5期97-98,共2页 Endemic Diseases Bulletin
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