论鲁迅对传统家教伦理的批判

Lu Xun's Criticism of the Traditional Family Ethics

家庭教育伦理是鲁迅家庭伦理思想的重要内容。鲁迅认为传统家庭教育的弊端是家庭教育的目的是培育驯良的"好孩子"而非具有独立人格与创造性的人;教育方法上由于"长者本位"思想的影响,使用虐杀而非指导的方法;教育内容上是陈腐或"教人诈"的。传统家教伦理不过是人对人的奴役,长者对幼者的奴役,因此鲁迅主张救救孩子,解放孩子。

Family education ethics is an important part of Lu Xun＇ s thoughts of family ethics. In Lu Xun＇ s opinion, the disadvantage of traditional family education lies in that traditional family education aims to nurture a docile ＂good boy＂ rather than a people with independent personality and creativity;because of ＂senior- oriented＂ thoughts, parents tend to crash children instead of directing them ; and the educational content is stale and ＂cunning - oriented＂. Traditional family education ethics is nothing but enslavement of person, the elder＇ s enslavement of the young. Therefore, Lu Xun advocated saving and liberating children.