在表现与再现之间——论马致远杂剧的创作主体性

Between Expression and Re-expression——On Subjectivity of Ma Zhiyuan's Zaju

马致远的杂剧,就风格而言,以文采胜又不离本色,在格调上,马剧是早期文人剧的代表。马致远杂剧的创作主体性体现在人物设置和题材处理两方面。小人形象表现了作者的某种现实思考,题材上的文人化操作表现了作者的文人意识。

The style of Ma Zhiyuan＇ s zaju is characterized by literary talents but it does not go away from the true color of zaju. Zhiyuan＇ s zaju is the representative of early literati play. The subjectivity of Zhiyuan＇ s zaju is shown in character and theme. The character of ＂mean man＂ expresses writer＇ s certain reflection of reality. The literati operation in theme expresses writer＇s literati sense.