摘要
根据金沟河出山口一带1955~2008年的观测资料,对金沟河流域的径流与洪水特征进行了分析和阐述。分析认为:流域内的冰川是径流的主要补给源,影响径流年际、年内变化的主要因素是降水和气温,径流年内分配集中在6-8月,径流过程略滞后于气温和降水过程。金沟河径流的年内分配不均,多年平均最大月径流量是最小月径流量的16.3倍;径流的年际变化相对稳定,径流系列的年际变差系数Cv值为0.14。
The article According to the Gold River area in 1955 - 2008 the observational data, analyzed and explained the river of Gold basin ofgold and flood nmoff characteristics, analysis consider: Basin glacier runoff are the main supply source, the impact of runoff years, the years are a major factor in changes of precipitation and temperature, runoff during the year are allocated to the 6 - 8 months, slightly lagging behind the runoff process temperature and precipitation process. Gold River runoff years the uneven distribution of the largest multi- year average rtmoff on nmoff are the smallest on the 16.3 times; rtmoff interannual variability is relatively stable, inter - annual runoff series of coefficients of variation Cv value of 0.14.
出处
《水利科技与经济》
2009年第10期912-914,919,共4页
Water Conservancy Science and Technology and Economy
关键词
分析
径流
洪水
特征
金沟河
analysis
runoff
flood
characteristics
Gold River