大面积森林防火监测中的传感器网络能量均衡路由算法

Balanced Routing Algorithm of Sensor Network Energy in Fire Prevention Monitoring of Large-area Forest

将传感器网络应用于大面积森林防火监测中.利用蚁群算法的思想,在信息素修改中考虑整个网络的能量损耗以及每个节点的能量损耗,使得整个传感器网络在生存期、能量的有效性等诸多方面得到的改善.最后通过仿真实验对算法的优越性进行了验证.

This article applies sensor networks to a large - area forest fire prevention. Utilizing the idea of the ant colony optimization, the energy consumption of the whole network and individual nodes is considered in pheromone modification, which results in the improvement of entire lifetime of sensor networks, energy effectiveness, etc. The simulation results also confirm the advantages of the above findings.