试析西汉时期南阳豪族的大地产化

Preliminary Analysis on the Large Estate Operation of the Nanyang Powerful Clan in Western Han Dynasty

南阳豪族形成于西汉中后期,其明显特点是大地产化,当时土地可以自由买卖,南阳豪族"以末致财,以本守之",拥有强大的经济实力,而且南阳拥有大量的公田和可垦田,当地农业也非常发达,由于这几方面原因形成了南阳豪族的大地产化。

The powerful clan of Nanyang came into being in Western Han Dynasty and was distinctly characterized by large estate operation, which was created owing to the system of Free trading of land and large areas of public and arable lands in Nanyang. The powerful clan of Nanyang believed in ＂gain wealth by running business, keep wealth by farming＂ and they had great economical strength, which resulted in the large estate operation of the powerful clan of Nanyang.