略论我国环境法中的公众参与制度——以环境影响评价为例

On Public Participation System of China——taking environmental impact assessment for example

公众参与制度对于防止环境损害、改善严峻的环境意义重大。环境影响评价中的公共参与对于各种工程规划建设项目实施中的环境保护具有明显的监督效果。目前我国相关环境立法对于环境影响评价中的公共参与虽然有所规定,但还存在不少缺陷,需要参照西方发达国家实践,通过将原则性条文具体化等措施完善我国目前的公众参与制度,最终实现建设开发领域内环境影响的民主决策。

Public Participation System makes sense in preventing environment damage meliorating serious environment problems. Public Participation of environmental impact assessment plays an obvious monitoring part in all kinds of engineering layout or construction projects. At the moment , our environment legislations , although keeping some apparent rules , appears many drawbacks ;therefore , we should refer to practices of western developed countries and try our bests to reach to the aim of democratic participation in the environment impact assessment by reasonable measures including making the principle article specific .