试论具有岭南文化特色的广州城市森林的建设

DEVELOPMENT OF URBAN FORESTS WITH LINGNAN CULTURAL CHARACTERISTICS IN GUANGZHOU

岭南文化作为一种地域文化，其标志和典范是广东文化。广州是岭南文化的中心，其特色须由岭南文化铸就。广州城市森林如何渗透岭南文化，具有独特的岭南风格，对于振兴岭南文化，塑造广州新的形象和风格，形成广州城市特色，具有重要意义。文中分析广州城市森林实现具备岭南文化特征的途径，认为根据文化内涵、表现形式和手法，具体体现为五个方面：（1）以营建岭南乡土树种片林为主体；（2）发展岭南园林；（3）引进抽象式园林；（4）引进生态设计原理；（5）走向大地景观、郊野景观。

Guangzhou is the centre of Lingnan culture. Lingnan style is critical in establishing a unique urban image for Guangzhou Urban forest should reflect for cultural chaseterishcs and Provide meaningful city view. Urban fonsts that have Lingnan cultural chaIateristics should be an important aspect of the unique urban image of Guangzhou. It is recommended that the following approaches should be involved in the establishment of the urban forests: 1) consthet wedots that consist mainly of the native be species in bo region, 2) develop Lingnan lanscape architecture and gardens, 3) introduce abstract landscape architecture, 4) adopt ecologically based design and 5) deveop the city towards suburbs and countryside viewe.