基于旅游流转移的陕西省入境旅游时空动态分析

Analysis of the time and space dynamic development of Shaanxi's inbound tourism based on the tourism flow transferr

陕西省入境旅游自改革开放以来取得了迅速的发展,其游客市场中有很大一部分是从环渤海、长三角、珠三角三大入境旅游发达区转移而来的,但三大区域入境旅游流向陕西的扩散转移成长过程各不相同,研究发现:环渤海是陕西最大的入境旅游中转地,且年际变动较小,比较稳定;长三角向陕西转移人数少于环渤海,年际变动大,处于波动增长状态;珠三角向陕西转移数量最少,且这些年不增反减,年际变动较大;陕西省入境旅游市场趋于多元化,日渐稳定和均衡;陕西省对三大区域入境游客的吸引力呈现出下降的趋势,需在开拓三大区域入境旅游市场上下功夫。

Shaanxi＇s inbound tourism has achieved rapid development since the reform and openingup, a great part of its inbound tourists came from three developed inbound tourism areas Yangtze River delta, Bohai Sea area, Pearl River Delta. But the transfer of inbound tourists from the three areas to Shaanxi was different. According to the research, the number of inbound tourists from Bohai Sea area were the most, with the smaller fluctuation during the year; the Yangtze River Delta took the second place in Shaanxi＇s tourism market, with the bigger fluctuation during the year and a faster growing speed; the Pearl River Delta＇s transferring tourists were the fewest, appearing reducing state in recent years; Shaanxi＇s inbound tourism market tended to be diversification, stability and balance; Shaanxi＇s three areas＇tourist attraction had shown a downward trend, so it needs to make more efforts to expand its tourist markets in three big inbound tourism areas.