父母教育背景对子女高等教育入学机会的影响:城乡对比

Influence of Parents' Educational Background on Children's Matriculation Opportunity:A Contrast Research Between City and Countryside

近年来,教育中的城乡差异问题一直是广大学者关注的热点,接受高等教育机会不均等备受关注。本文以南京师范大学、南京审计学院为个案,分析了高等教育入学机会城乡差异的现状,从城乡父母受教育程度、对子女教育期望和农村父母传统的性别观等三方面阐述产生此现象的原因,最后提出缩小城乡高等教育入学机会差异的几点建议。

In recent years, the educational difference between city and countryside has always been the hot spot issue to which great attention has been paid, especially the fact of unequal matriculation opportunity to higher education. Taking Nanjing Normal University and Nanjing Audit Institute as instances, this paper analyzes the present situation of matriculation opportunity in city and countryside, and explains the reasons of the differences from three aspects： educational level of paren and traditional sex discrimination in countryside. Finally, ts, parents＇ expectation of their children＇s education some suggestions are given to reduce the difference between city and countryside in matriculation opportunity of higher education.