国家法难行之源:国家主义抑或人本主义——从“依法收贷案”切入

Difficult Implementation of the National Law:The Choice of Nationalism or Humanism——From the Case of Drawing in Loans Legally

以前有关"依法收贷案"的研究文章都认为这里的"法"就是"现行国家法",但对此案细致分析发现并非如此,而是"王法"即中国传统法。中国国家法自古至今有一种严重的国家主义倾向(而今表现为一种现代化倾向),缺乏一种现代法律所需要的人本主义精神因素,因此,国家法只得到了国家外部力量的推动,缺乏内部力量的驱动,其社会化动力不足,其社会化程度远低于中国传统的"法"与"德",最终被"王法"置换,为中国传统的"德"所打败。

The articles on researching the case of drawing in loans legally thought the law as the national law, but after researching the case of drawing in loans legally we finds that the law is not the national law but the traditional Chinese law. The national law leans to nationalism too much from the past till now --it appears to lean to modernism at present, lacks humanism needed by the modem law. Therefore, national law is only promoted by the external country but not supported by the internal power. What＇s more, the national law is changed into the traditional Chinese law and beat by the traditional Chinese naomi at last because it imposes less influence on the society than the traditional Chinese law and moral.