先秦诸子百家的和谐法律思想及现代价值

On the Harmonious Legal Ideas of Various Schools of Thought in the Pre-Qin Period and Its Modern Values

先秦时期是中国社会大变革的时期,诸子百家思想活跃,学术上一片繁荣。尤其是儒、墨、道、法四家,他们的法律思想中蕴涵着丰富的社会和谐理念,其以人为本的民本思想和德法并行的治国方略,凸现其对中国特色社会主义法治建设的推动和借鉴作用;而在学术上,他们之间既相互争斗,又相互影响,从而促进了法律的发展。

The pre-Qin period in the Chinese history is a time of great transformation of the society. Various schools of thought are very active and vigorous, and the academic circles are prosperous. Confucianism, Taoism, Mohism and Legalism, in particular, advocate many proposals for a harmonious and stable society in their legal ideas. Their human-oriented doctrine and strategy of ruling the country with morality and law are of great practical significance. Academically, they fight and influence each other, thus promoting the development of law.