法律语言风格演变的规律及制约因素

On the Rule and the Restriction Factors of the Evolution of Legal Language Style

法律语言风格的演变是一个循序渐进的过程,代代相习,逐步形成了法律语言自身的格调。在演变过程中,遣词造句越来越准确、简明、平实,法律语言文本越来越程式化、多样化,法律语言风格必须同社会发展相适应,因为法律语言风格演变不仅受语言文字自身发展水平制约,更主要受法律文化语境的制约,文学也是一个不容忽视的因素。法律语言风格演变的研究有助于了解法律语言背后的法文化状态及其对法律语言风格的影响,对当前法律语言优化具有一定的现实意义。

The evolution of legal language style is a gradual process learning from generation to generation, and gradually formed its own style of legal language. In the evolution process, the words making sentences are becoming more and more accurate, concise, plain ; the versions of legal language are becoming more and more sequencing and multiple. The style evolution must adapt to the social development because the evolution of the language style is not only influenced by its own level of the language, but also by the legal and cultural environment in which the legal language exists. At the same time, literature is also a factor that can not be ignored. The study of the evolution of legal language style can help us understand how the law cultural status behind the evolution of legal language style affected the style of legal language. The study will have a certain practical significance for the perfection of legal language