绿色诗歌及其批判精神

Nature Poems and Their Spirit of Criticism

西方文学思潮自浪漫主义以来,一大批学者诗人有意识地批判以人为中心的世界观,他们用笔描摹地球山河的壮丽妩媚,其目的并不仅仅在于歌颂自然,而是在于制止人类对自然的亵渎和屠杀,在于呼唤人类对自然界及其生活于此的其他物种的尊重和关爱之心。这一大批诗人所创作的诗歌,之所以被称为"绿色诗歌"的基本点在于其诗歌内容紧紧联系着自然整体的观念,传递出对自然大地的爱和忧患意识,表达出对人类贪婪之心的深刻批判。

Since Romanticism, quite a few poets have consciously criticized the world outlook of anthropocentrism. They depict the splendor and beauty of the earth not aiming only at praising nature but trying to stop mankind from profaning and killing nature while calling mankind to respect and care everything in nature. These poems, called ＂nature poems＂ and closely related to nature as an organic whole, express their love of nature and concerns as well as their criticism of human insatiability.