风险防范下供应链多Agent模糊任务分配研究

Research on Multi-agent-based Fuzzy Task Allocation in Supply Chain under Risk Prevention

将任务分配给风险应对能力强的供应商,可以提高供应链的整体风险防范能力。本文构建了基于层次分布式的供应链多Agent结构。核心企业Agent与供应商Agent之间通过招投标方式进行任务分配,当有多个供应商竞标时,先由风险评估Agent对各类风险进行评估,再结合供应商风险应对信息,由核心企业Agent通过推理选取最佳供应商。最后,进行了实例验证。

When the task is assigned to the supplier who can deal with risks strongly,the supply chain can prevent risks better as a whole. A layered distributed architecture with multi-agent system for supply chain is designed,and each task between core enterprise agent and supplier agent is allocated by means of tender. When more than one supplier bid for the same task,risks are evaluated by risk evaluation agent,and fuzzy reasoning is used to select the optimal supplier. Finally,a example is made to evaluate the feasibility of the proposed mechanism.