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新生儿重症肺血增多左右分流先天性心脏病28例临床分析

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摘要 目的回顾性总结新生儿重症肺血增多左右分流先天性心脏病(先心病)临床表现及其病理生理特点。方法对突发心力衰竭、呼吸循环功能衰竭的28例左右分流先心病足月儿就其发病特点、临床表现及心功能状况进行分析。结果所有患儿发病年龄均于出生10 d后,平均年龄中位数18 d(13~28 d),入院前平均病程7 h(5 h^7 d),23例需气管插管机械通气或经鼻持续气道正压通气(NCPAP),均为难治性心力衰竭,心脏超声左室短轴缩短率(FS)、射血分数(EF)、左房内径与主动脉根部内径比值(LA/AO)、肺动脉收缩压均高于无并发症的同类患儿。结论左右分流先心病可在新生儿期出现症状,重症者病程短,病情凶险,分流量大,须及时诊治,以争取手术机会。
作者 杨斌
出处 《福建医药杂志》 CAS 2009年第5期36-38,共3页 Fujian Medical Journal
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参考文献6

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