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3D deformation effect and optimal excavated design of surface mine 被引量:2

3D deformation effect and optimal excavated design of surface mine
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摘要 The three-dimensional (3D) deformation effect of the slope engineering under the step-by-step excavation for the Antaibao surface mine was analyzed using the FLAC^3D technique. An optimal excavated scheme with a relatively steeper slope angle of 47° instead of 30° was successfully implemented at the west wall in the geological section 73200 of the mine area, where the 3D effect of the nonlinear large deformation of the slope was taken into account. Based on the above research conclusion, put forward the countermeasures of shortening mining length, excavating by different regions, timely foot backfilling to protect the excavated slope, and monitoring and feedback adjustment by studying the nonlinear effect. The results show that these countermeasures are effective in controlling maximum deformation and increasing the stability of the slope. The three-dimensional (3D) deformation effect of the slope engineering underthe step-by-step excavation for the Antaibao surface mine was analyzed using the FLAG^3Dtechnique. An optimal excavated scheme with a relatively steeper slope angle of 47^(。) instead of 30^(。) was successfully implemented at the west wall in the geological section73200 of the mine area, where the 3D effect of the nonlinear large deformation of theslope was taken into account. Based on the above research conclusion, put forward thecountermeasures of shortening mining length, excavating by different regions, timely footbackfilling to protect the excavated slope, and monitoring and feedback adjustment bystudying the nonlinear effect. The results show that these countermeasures are effective incontrolling maximum deformation and increasing the stability of the slope.
出处 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2009年第4期361-366,共6页 煤炭学报(英文版)
基金 Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10572008) the Natural Science Foundation of Beijing(3063019) Doctor Foundation of Yanshan University(B245)
关键词 surface mine slope engineering 3D deformation effect mining design FLAC^3D 三维效果 变形效果 曲面设计 出土 地雷 非线性大变形 边坡工程 开挖边坡
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