中小企业参与大湄公河次区域经济合作开发的微观环境分析——以中国台资成衣业对柬埔寨投资为例

An Analysis on the Micro Environment of the SMEs Participating in the GMS Economic Cooperation Development:A Case Study for Taiwan's Slopwork Industry Investment in Cambodia

一、引言 大湄公河次区域经济合作作为中国-东盟自由贸易区的先行示范区，受到次区域各国及中国政府的充分重视，其所涉及到的6个国家（越南、缅甸、老挝、柬埔寨、泰国、中国）均属发展中国家，尤其是越南、缅甸、老挝、柬埔寨，人均收入不到400美元。如今，次区域经济合作的理论探讨及实践已经进行多年，各国政府都希望通过加强合作发展经济，而众多优惠政策也为各中小型企业进入次区域合作开发提供了良好条件。但从目前情况看来，虽然中小型企业发展速度较快，但发展水平仍不高，

The small and medium-sized enterprise（SMEs）play a very important role in the economic cooperation of Great Mekong Sub-region （GMS）. Promoting SMEs walking out are not only good for their growing strength, but also advantageous for the economic coordinative development among various regions. The authors notices that the quite complex micro environment creates lots of difficulties in SMEs＇ investment and development in GMS countries through the investigation in Taiwan＇s slopwork industry invested in Cambodia. The paper aims at analyzing the micro environment which affects deeply Chinese SMEs development and investment in GMS countries, and then proposes some corresponding countermeasures and suggestions.