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血浆肾上腺髓质素和尾加压素Ⅱ动态变化在毛细支气管炎中的临床意义

Plasma adrenomedullin and urotensin II concentrations in children with capillary bronchitis
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摘要 目的探讨毛细支气管炎患儿急性期和恢复期血浆肾上腺髓质素(ADM)及尾加压素Ⅱ(U-Ⅱ)变化的临床意义。方法选择153例毛细支气管炎患儿和36名健康对照儿童,测定患儿急性期(病程〈7d)及恢复期(病程〉14d)血浆ADM和U—Ⅱ水平,分析与疾病症状评分的相关性。结果患儿急性期血浆ADM和U—Ⅱ水平均高于恢复期和健康对照儿童(血浆ADM:t=20.57和26.26,P〈O.01;血浆U—Ⅱ:t=14.27和7.61,P〈0.01),且疾病不同严重程度患儿间也存在明显差异(F=245.94和304.79,P值均〈0.01)。恢复期患儿血浆U-Ⅱ水平低于健康对照儿童(t=6.99,P〈0.01),但ADM水平仍高于对照组(t=8.98,P〈0.01),疾病不同严重程度患儿间血浆ADM水平相近(F=2.25,P〉0.05),而U-Ⅱ水平比较则差异具有统计学意义(F=25.69,P〈0.01)。毛细支气管炎患儿急性期症状评分与血浆ADM和U-Ⅱ水平呈正相关(r值分别为0.884和0.943,P值均为0.000);恢复期症状评分与血浆ADM和U-Ⅱ水平虽在统计学上P值小于0.05,但相关系数较小,因此实际意义不大。结论毛细支气管炎患儿急性期血浆ADM和u-Ⅱ均显著升高,水平与患者病情呈正相关,提示ADM和U-Ⅱ参与了毛细支气管炎的发病,可作为毛细支气管炎严重程度的参考指标之一。 Objective To evaluate the plasma levels of adrenomedullin (ADM) and urotensin Ⅱ ( U- Ⅱ ) in children with capillary bronchiolitis, and their clinical significance. Methods One hundred and fifty three children with capillary bronchiolitis and 36 healthy children were recruited. Plasma levels of ADM and U-l] were measured at acute stage ( 〈 7 days) and convalescent stage ( 〉 14 days) of airway inflammation. The relationship of plasma ADM and U- Ⅱ levels with symptom scores was evaluated. Results Plasma levels of ADM and U-Ⅱ in acute stage of capillary bronchiolitis were significantly higher than those in convalescent stage and healthy controls ( ADM : t = 20. 57 and 26. 26, P 〈 0. 01 ; U- Ⅱ : t = 14. 27 and 7. 61, P 〈 0. 01 ), and there were significant differences among mild, moderate and severe capillary bronchiolitis ( F = 245.94 and 304.79, P 〈 0.01 ). Plasma level of U- Ⅱ in convalescent stage of capillary bronchiolitis was lower than that of healthy controls ( t = 6. 99, P 〈 0. 01 ), but ADM was still in a higher level ( t = 8. 98, P 〈 0.01 ). In the convalescent stage, there was significant difference on U- Ⅱ levels among mild, moderate and severe capillary bronchiolitis (F = 25.69, P 〈 0.01 ), but no significant difference was observed for ADM levels ( F = 2. 25, P 〉 0. 05 ). Plasma levels of ADM and U-Ⅱ in acute stage showed positive correlation with symptom scores, and the regression coefficients were 0. 884 ( P = 0. 000 ) for ADM and 0. 943 ( P= 0. 000 ) for U- Ⅱ. Conclusion Plasma ADM and U-Ⅱ levels in children with capillary bronehiolitis are increased in acute stage and correlated with the symptom scores, which may serve as laboratory indicators for assessing the severity of the disease.
出处 《中华临床感染病杂志》 CAS 2009年第5期273-276,280,共5页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Infectious Diseases
关键词 细支气管炎 肾上腺髓质素 尾加压素Ⅱ 症状评分 Bronchiolitis Adrenomedullin Urotensin Ⅱ Symptom scores
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