摘要
1937-1949年,中国现代自传出现了重大转折。特定的历史文化语境对这一时期的自传写作产生了双重影响。一方面,它在很大程度上抑制了自传的发展,导致写作中自我意识的贫乏;另一方面,它也造就了这一时期自传写作独具特色的一面——在"大我"与"小我"之间的徘徊、困惑和挣扎,体现出自我意识在现代化过程中更为曲折和复杂的一面。
The modem Chinese autobiography came to a turn from 1937 to 1949. The specific historic cultural back-ground brought double effects to the autobiography writing. First, it suppressed the development of autobiography and caused the poverty of self-consciousness. Second, it presented the special aspect of this period' s autobiography the frustration, confusion and struggle, and the complicated self- consciousness in the modernization.