水权利体系构建

Establishing a System of Water Rights

水权制度建设的基础是构建完整与科学的水权利体系。水权利是一组涉水权利,由水资源所有权、水权和其他水权利构成。水权制度建设的目的在于水资源的可持续利用。重点在于建设水权。明晰水权,必须明晰各种水权利的含义与内容。水权是指水资源使用权,包括取水权与用益水权。

The basis for establishing a system of right to use water is to design a scientific and integrated system of water rights. Water rights are composed of a group of rights related to water, such as the ownership of water resources, the right to use water and other water rights. To establish a system of right to use water is for sustainable use of water resources. The key to the system is to set up the fight to use water. Therefore, we should have a clear idea of the meaning and content of different water rights before we know what the right to use water is. The right to use water is the right to make use of water resources, including the right to draw water and the beneficial right to water.