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动态脑灌注压监护在重型颅脑损伤患者治疗中的应用 被引量:1

Application of dynamic cerebral perfusion pressure monitoring for patients with severe traumatic brain injury
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摘要 目的探讨动态脑灌注压(CPP)监护在重型颅脑损伤患者治疗中的应用与意义。方法选择伤后72 h内首诊入院的重型颅脑损伤患者120例随机分为非监护组和监护组各60例。监护组其中伤后〈24 h内入院36例,伤后24~72 h入院24例,进行持续CPP和同步生理监护,以患者入院时的CPP值分为A组(CFP≥9.33 kPa)和B组(CPP〈9.33 kPa),根据监测指标的变化给予早期临床干预。结果伤后24 h内入院的监护组中,B组患者平均动脉压(MABP)为8.33±1.08 kPa、血液PaO27.88±2.78 kPa,明显低于A组的MABP12.68±1.13 kPa和PaO212.22±2.33 kPa,经统计学比较差异有显著性意义(P〈0.05);伤后24、72 h入院的监护组中,B组颅内压(ICP)为4.04±0.12 kPa,较A组2.55±0.09 kPa明显增高(P〈0.05)。结论重型颅脑损伤后的早期动态CPP监护,有助于病情变化的正确判断,可为疾病的正确治疗、护理及判断其预后提供依据。
出处 《护士进修杂志》 北大核心 2009年第21期1947-1949,共3页 Journal of Nurses Training
关键词 颅脑损伤 脑灌注压 监测 护理观察 Head injury Cerebral perfusion pressure Monitoring Nursing observation
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参考文献5

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二级参考文献21

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