外伤性迟发性颅内血肿的临床分析

Clinical Analysis of Delayed Traumatic Intracranial Hematoma

目的 探讨外伤性迟发性颅内血肿（DTICH）的临床特点，以提高早期诊断率，降低死亡率。方法回顾性分析本院56例DTICH患者血肿出现的时间、血肿类型、诊治经过及结果。结果预后良好34例，中残7例，重残4例，死亡11例。结论降低DTICH死亡率及致残率的关键在于早期诊断和及时正确的治疗。

Objective To explore the clinical features of delayed traumatic intracranial hematoma （DTICH） for improving the rate of early diagnosis and decreasing the mortality rate. Methods To retrospectively analyze the etiology,category of hematoma,diagnosis,treatment and results in 56 patients with DTICH. Results 34 cases were good recovery,7 cases were moderate disabled,4 cases were severe disabled, 11 cases were dead. Conclusion The key point to decrease mortality and mutilation rate is to make diagnosis and treatment early.