有关尼采查拉图斯特拉形象的若干问题

Implications of the Image of Zarathustra in Nietzsche's Writings

本文在对查拉图斯特拉形象作文本学梳理的基础上,分析了尼采查拉图斯特拉形象的起源和意义,并且揭示了促使尼采启用这个形象的风格上的动因。本文指出,作为狄奥尼索斯的"代言人",查拉图斯特拉以"酒神颂歌"的声音歌唱生命,既承担着"非道德论者"的否定,又以"永恒轮回思想的思想者"担当超越虚无主义的最高肯定。

This is an effort to analyze the origins and connotations of the image of Zarathustra implied in Nietzche＇s philosophical writings and trace the original stylish motive in his adoption of this image, based on an exegesis of the textural materials. It is concluded that as the speaker of Dionysus, Zarathustra sings the force of life in Dithyrambus, both denying the claims of all kinds of amoralists and affirming the brave actions of super-nihilists as ＂thinkers of the thought of eternal return＂.