洛文塔尔文学传播理论研究

A Study on Lowenthal's Theory of Literature Communication

作为批判的文学传播理论的奠基人,洛文塔尔始终把法兰克福学派的批判理论应用于文学、文化和社会问题的分析研究,在文学理论、通俗文化理论和批判传播理论等方面都有卓越的贡献。他的文学传播研究不仅揭开了西方文学研究的传播学转向的序幕,而且有效地把批判理论、文学理论和传播理论综合起来,建构了"理论力场"方法论和"理解力场"等独特范畴,这使其文学传播理论形成了鲜明的理论特色和更深层次的精神内涵。

As founder of critical theory of literature communication, Leo Lowenthal always applied critical theory of Frankfurt School to analyze the literary, cultural and social problems in the whole life of the academic research, which had made many outstanding contributions in the field of literary theory, popular culture theory and critical communication theory. His study of.literature communication not only opened the prelude of the communication turn in the field of literary research, but also combined availably critical theory, literary theory with communication theory, created a methodology of ＂force fields of theory＂, and established a series of special categories including ＂force fields of communication＂ and ＂force fields of understanding＂, which makes Lowenthal＇s theory of literature communication to show up particularly theoretical characteristics.