论日本汉方医学体系的最初形成

The Initially Formation of Kanpo Medicine School in Japan

日本安土桃山时代,曲直濑道三在吸收中国传统医学的基础上,结合日本的特点创立了日本医学史上最初的"道三流后世派",汉方医学的体系与流派也由此开始建立。从"外史"角度,即文化、社会、政策等外在因素对汉方医学体系的最初形成及后世派发展的原因进行探讨。

From the period of Muromachi, through the recommendation, adaptation and innovation of traditional Chinese medical science, Japan had developed its own medical thought simply from the pure imitation to some innovations according to its own characteristics, formed the famous＂school of later generations＂ which changed the ethos, since then the system and the school of Kanpo medicine was formed. This paper tries to discuss the main reason of why such external factors as culture, society and policy influenced the Kanpo medicine＇s emergence.