生死轮回下的艰难叩问——解读《在寒冷的腊月的夜里》

The Difficult Inquiries under the Reincarnation of Life and Death——A Review of In the Cold December's Night

穆旦40年代的诗歌创作表现出了他对人类生存、民族命运的深层观照,诗中呈现出凝重的情感色彩。希望与绝望,新生与死亡,控诉与追问等都在他的诗中交织出现。透过《在寒冷的腊月的夜里》这首诗,可以感受到自然意象的动静转换正如一场生死命运的轮回。他是一个坚忍的悲悯者,但是,在面对民族命运的悲剧性轮回时,注定了一生丰富的痛苦和艰难的叩问。

the 40＇ s poetry creation of Mu Dan displayed himself to the human survival, the national destiny in - depth contemplation, has presented the dignified emotion color in the poem. The hope and despairs, the new life and the death, complaint and question and so on , appeared interweavely in his poem. By the poem of In the Cold December＇ s Night, we may feel the transformation of move and calm of natural imagery just like to a destiny＇ s reincarnation of life and death. He was a grief man who endured, but, when faced the tragic reincarnation of the national destiny, has been destined rich pain and difficult inquiries in his all life.