摘要
目的:探讨某驻海岛部队尿石症发病和年龄、驻训时间、膳食状况等因素的关系。方法:采用整体分层随机抽样方法对驻岛部队1 880名及内陆部队1 842名男性官兵进行泌尿系B超检查,血相关生化指标检测,同时按年龄、驻岛时间、膳食状况等进行问卷调查。结果:驻岛部队尿石症总发病率为7.82%,随驻岛时间增加,尿石症患病率呈上升趋势,摄入动物肉类蛋白多者尿石症有所增多;膳食中以粮食蔬菜为主者尿石症有所减少。结论:泌尿系结石的预防重点人群为摄入高蛋白。
Objective: To study the prevalence of urinary calculi in the southeast island forces and its risk factors. Methods: 1 880 male soldiers serving in a southeast island and 1 842 in inland were surveyed in 2008, The ultrasound examination and blood biochemistry detection were performed. The items in the questionnaire included service time, age, diet, etc. Results: The total incidence of urinary calculus was 7.82% in island. The incidence rate of urinary calculus increased with the service time, higher intake of protein, and lower ingestion of fiber. Conclusion: The morbidity of urinary calculus in island may be related with the service time, higher intake of protein and lower ingestion of fiber.
出处
《西北国防医学杂志》
CAS
2009年第5期366-367,共2页
Medical Journal of National Defending Forces in Northwest China
基金
南京军区"十一五"计划课题资助项目(07M100)
关键词
尿石症
发病率
流行病学
Urinary calculi
Morbidity
Epidemiology