10Fukushima M,Kako N,Chiba K,et al.Seven-year follow-up study after the replacement of the esophagus with an artificial esophagus in the dog [J].Surgery,1983,93(1):70.
3Sharkawy AA,Klitzman B,Truskey GA. Engineering the tissue which encapsulates subcutaneous implants.I.Diffusion properties[J].Journal of Biomedical Materials Research,1997,(03):401-412.
4Liang JH,Cai P,Luo ZR. Effect of feeding regulation measures for establishing esophageal channel function in neoesophagus created with a nitinol artificial esophagus[J].International Journal of Artificial Organs,2012,(09):671-678.
5Bown SG,Hawes R,Matthewson K. Endoscopic laser pal iation for advanced Malignant dysphagia[J].Gut,1987.799-807.
6D'Journo XB,Martin J,Ferraro P. The esophageal remnant after gastric interposition[J].Diseases of the Esophagus,2008,(5):377-388.
7Ferahkose Z,Bedirli A,Kerem M. Comparison of free jejuna graft with gastric pul-up reconstruction after resection of hypopharyngeal and cervical esophageal carcinoma[J].Diseases of the Esophagus,2008.340-345.
8Doki Y,Okada K,Miyata M. Long-term and short-term evaluation of esophageal reconstruction using the colon or the jejunum in esophageal cancer patients after gastrectomy[J].Diseases of the Esophagus,2008.132-138.
9Berman EF. The experimental replacement of portions of the esophagus by a plastic tube[J].Annals of Surgery,1952,(03):337-343.
10Yamamoto Y,Nakamura T,Shimizu Y. Intrathoracic esophageal replacement in the dog with the use of an artificial esophagus composed of a col agen sponge with a double-layered silicone tube[J].Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery,1999,(02):276-286.