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地方性甲状腺肿疾病治疗概况

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摘要 地方性甲状腺肿是由环境缺碘引起的单纯性甲状腺肿大,甲状腺功能正常。治疗方法有左旋甲状腺素抑制治疗,新近发现三碘甲腺乙酸抑制治疗效果更佳。近十年放射性131Ⅰ疗法也用于地方性甲状腺肿各型的治疗。外科手术方面,专家不断改进形成各自新术式,其中腔镜甲状腺手术可满足患者的美容要求。囊性甲状腺通常应用无水乙醇注射治疗,但2008年报道采用胶体磷酸铬注射治疗效果更佳。激光光凝治疗甲状腺结节是可采用的新方法。
作者 林红 吕红艳
出处 《中国地方病防治》 2009年第5期374-375,共2页 Chinese Journal of Control of Endemic Diseases
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参考文献16

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