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猴头菌固体发酵降解玉米淀粉的初步研究 被引量:5

A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON CORN STARCH DEGRADATION BY SOLID FERMENTATION OF HERICIUM ERINACEUS
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摘要 猴头菌在玉米粉培养基上进行固体发酵时能够产生活性较强的α-淀粉酶降解玉米淀粉。添加5%~15%黄豆粉和发酵时间从15d延长到25d能显著提高淀粉酶活力和淀粉降解率。在添加15%黄豆粉,加水40%,25℃发酵25d的玉米粉发酵产物中,淀粉降解率达到65.20%;蛋白质含量达到16.83%;蛋白质中赖氨酸含量由35.96mg/g提高到56.12mg/g,色氨酸含量由9.05mg/g提高到13.25mg/g,从而明显提高了玉米粉的营养价值。 The corn sath could be degraded by solid fermentation of Hericium erinaceus which amylase activity were fairly strong in com meal medium. Both the addihon of 5%-15% soybean meal in medium and prolongation of fermentation time from 15d to 25d could raise the amylase activity and degradation rate of starch. After 25d fermentation at 25℃ in the com meal medium that was added 15% soybean meal, the degradation rate of starch reached 65.20%;the protein content reached 16.83%. In the protein, lysine content increased from 35.96mg/ g to 56.12mg/g; tryptophan frm9.05mg / g to 13.25mg / g. Therefore, after fermentation, the nutritional value of corn meal were raised.
作者 韩建荣
出处 《微生物学通报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1998年第3期147-150,共4页 Microbiology China
关键词 猴头菌 固体发酵 玉米淀粉 玉米粉 赖氨酸 Hericium erinaceus, Solid fermentation, Corn meal, Starch
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  • 1刘喜文,华北农学报,1990年,4期
  • 2刘喜文,山西农业大学学报,1990年,3期
  • 3匿名著者,1989年

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