泰南冲突的文明模式

The Civilization-Model of the Conflict in Southern Thailand

泰南冲突是文明冲突的典型例子。为研究泰南冲突的文明模式,本文基于塞缪尔.亨廷顿的文明冲突论,并对亨氏断层线战争的一般结构模式进行借鉴和修正,提出泰南宗教与民族冲突的文明模式,认为泰南冲突是冲突双方都没有文明核心国家的宗教与民族冲突。该模式提供了将冲突控制在最小范围和最低烈度、避免升级为国际战争的方法,可以为其它类型的文明冲突提供思维方式和参考模型。

The conflict in southem Thailand is a typical example of clash of civilizations. Based on Samuel Huntington＇s theory of ＂the Clash of Civilization＂, and using his general structure model of fault line wars for reference, this paper proposes the civilization-model of religious and national conflict in southern Thailand, holding that it is a religious and national conflict of two civilization without core states. This model provides methods of controlling the conflict in the minimum scope and lowest intensity, in order to prevent it from developing to be an international war. It also provides thinking mode and referential model for clash of civilizations of other types.