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重症风湿性瓣膜病合并重度三尖瓣关闭不全的临床研究

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摘要 目的总结重症风湿性瓣膜病二尖瓣和主动脉瓣置换或二尖瓣置换的同时,三尖瓣同期成形或置换治疗心脏瓣膜病的手术疗效。方法2000年7月至2007年7月共收治重症瓣膜病合并重度三尖瓣关闭不全患者52例,38例行二尖瓣和主动脉瓣双瓣置换,12例行二尖瓣置换,2例行二尖瓣主动脉瓣三尖瓣联合置换,其余50例均行三尖瓣成形。结果死亡4例,手术死亡率为7.69%。随访3~18个月,无死亡病例。心功能明显改善,三尖瓣反流明显减少。I~Ⅱ级46例、Ⅲ级2例。结论对于重症风湿性瓣膜病变者,三尖瓣存在重度关闭不全或严重器质性病变时,在进行二尖瓣主动脉瓣置换的同时进行三尖瓣有效成形或置换,有利于术后右心功能的恢复,改善心功能,能明显提高远期生活质量。
出处 《医药论坛杂志》 2009年第20期96-97,共2页 Journal of Medical Forum
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