摘要
Cupric hydroxide films with a new hierarchical architecture consisting of beautiful nanotubes and nanoflowers were directly fabricated on copper substrate via a solution-immersion process at a constant temperature of 23 ℃. Stable superhydrophobic Cu(OH)2 surface was obtained after Cu(OH)2 films were modified with hydrolyzed 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorooctyltrichlorosilane (CsH4CI3F13Si, FOTMS). The surface morphology and composition of the film were studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), respectively. Result shows that the surface of Cu(OH)2 films directly grown on copper substrate was hydrophilic, whereas the modified Cu(OH)2 films exhibited the superhydrophobicity with a water contact angle (CA) of about 160.8°, as well as a small sliding angle (SA) of about 1°. The special hierarchical structure, along with the slow surface energy leads to the high superhydrophobicity of the surface.
Cupric hydroxide films with a new hierarchical architecture consisting of beautiful nanotubes and nanoflowers were directly fabricated on copper substrate via a solution-immersion process at a constant temperature of 23 ℃. Stable superhydrophobic Cu(OH)2 surface was obtained after Cu(OH)2 films were modified with hydrolyzed 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorooctyltrichlorosilane (CsH4CI3F13Si, FOTMS). The surface morphology and composition of the film were studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), respectively. Result shows that the surface of Cu(OH)2 films directly grown on copper substrate was hydrophilic, whereas the modified Cu(OH)2 films exhibited the superhydrophobicity with a water contact angle (CA) of about 160.8°, as well as a small sliding angle (SA) of about 1°. The special hierarchical structure, along with the slow surface energy leads to the high superhydrophobicity of the surface.
基金
Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(20773014/B030202)
the "111" Project of China(B07012)