《歧路灯》中谭绍闻人生浮沉的心路历程

The Psychological Process of Rise and Fall of Tan Shao-wen's Life in Qiludeng

中国古代小说中转变型人物形象的描写是一大薄弱环节,而李绿园的《歧路灯》在此方面却取得了较高的成就。小说的主人公谭绍闻,在其人生历程的几度浮沉中,性格发生了很大的变化,表现了儒家思想与不良社会引诱在其思想行为中的激烈抗衡。谭绍闻带着幼时的正统教育,在懊悔与自责中陷入了人生的歧途;又在父执兄长的帮助下,拔出泥沼,浪子回头。小说成功地展示了一个成长青年在这一过程中复杂的内心世界、曲折的心路历程。

The distinctive weak point in China＇ s ancient novels is the description of the changed images. However, Li Lvyuan＇ s Qiludeng gains achievement in this aspect. In the rise and fall of his life, Tan Shao-wen experiences great change in his character, which expresses the conflict between Confucianism and bad social atmosphere in his thought. Cultivated by traditional education, he steps into the life crossroad in sorrow and self-reproach. However, with the help of his father and elder brother, he overcomes it and turns to the right way. This novels successfully reveals a young man ＇ s complex inner world and psychological process in this transfomation.