金融危机对中国水产品出口日本市场的影响

The Influence of Financial Crisis to China’s Aquatic Products Exportation to Japan Market

日本多年来一直是中国水产品贸易的最大出口市场。席卷全球的金融危机对该出口市场的影响会直接波及数十家中国水产品出口企业的利益。运用贸易互补性指数的分析指出,虽然理论上两国水产品贸易具有巨大的发展潜力,但受金融危机的影响,作为权宜之计,对中国水产品设限仍会成为日本贸易政策的优先选择;通过贸易效率指数的分析指出,日本对中国水产品的设限会与以往不同,将会使中国水产品出口面临双重困难。提出了我国政府应该采取更加有效的措施以改善水产品的出口环境。

Japan has been the Chinese biggest exporting market of aquatic product trade for many years. Sweeping through the world the financial crisis affected the export markets would affect dozens of Chinese aquatic product export enterprise＇s benefit directly. The article first, using trade complementarity index analysis, pointed out that although both countries aquatic product trade had huge development potential theoretically, by the financial crisis, as a temporary measure, restrictions on China＇ s aquatic products would become Japan＇s trade policy preferences. The article further, with trade efficiency index analysis, pointed out that Japan＇s restrictions on aquatic products would be different from the past, which would cause the Chinese aquatic product export faced with the dual difficulties. Finally, the article suggested that in such situation the Chinese government should take more effective measures to improve aquatic exportation environment.