摘要
通货膨胀除了受货币供给等因素的影响之外,消费需求的总量变化与结构调整也是其重要的诱因。该文通过实证研究得出:在经济发展中,由于其明确的宏观调控目标,政府消费支出可以有效抑制通货膨胀;城镇居民消费支出具有很大的奢侈性和非生产性,会向上拉动通货膨胀,而农村居民消费支出由于其总支出水平偏低和消费结构低下,则不可能显著影响通货膨胀。
Inflation is an outcoming of the resultant force of a lot of factors. Inflation would be restrained by the public consumption due to its obvious macroeconomic aims in the economic development and stim- ulal：ed by the Urban residents＇ consumption because of its non-productivity and have nothing to do with the rural residents＇ consumption since its expenditure level and composition is very low-grade. Such propositions are validated by an analysis of cointegration based upon the data from 1978 to 2006.
出处
《石河子大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2009年第5期43-44,45,46,共4页
Journal of Shihezi University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
石河子大学2007-2008年度高层次人才科研启动资金专项资助项目(RCSX200713)
2008年石河子大学哲学社会科学发展规划项目(RWSK08-Y032)
关键词
通货膨胀
协整
消费
储蓄
inflation
cointegration
consumption
save
monetization
