汉语的同素反序现象及其意义——也谈词与短语的界分

Homo-morpheme and Reversed Sequence Phenomenon as well as Its Meaning in Chinese Language——Another Research on the Boundary between Word and Phrase

现代汉语中的词与短语的界分,是一个长久以来未能很好解决的问题。文章从现代汉语中的同素反序现象入手,运用历时语言学的分析方法,认为同素反序现象是现代汉语在造词过程中一种介于词和短语之间的过渡的状态,是由以单音节文言词向双音节现代汉语合成词过渡过程中的一种运动状态。

As for the boundary between word and phrase in Modern Chinese,it’s a long debated and unsettled issue.In the paper,the author employ the diachronic linguistics analytical method,commenced the analysis from homo-morpheme and reversed sequence phenomenon,moreover,make the conclusion that homo-morpheme and reversed sequence phenomenon is a transient state between word and phrase in the process of creating word,and also a kind of intermediate and unsteady state from monosyllabic Classical Chinese word to disyllabic polymorphemic word of Modern Chinese.