诗词文化与园林设计中植物的选择和布局

Relationship Between Poetry Culture and Aesthetic Spirit of Landscape Plants

中国园林以诗情画意和深厚的文化内涵著称于世。在园林中,诗词是文人表达情感意境的主要文学方式,植物是与人的物质和精神生活息息相关的自然物质;诗人用想象为园林植物提供表达空间,指导其布局及种类选择,借园林植物表达人生哲理、寄托感情。二者相互影响,相得益彰。

Poetry is the main art pattern to express people＇s emotion ,while plants concern people＇s physical and spiritual life. Poets supply expressing space, guide the arrangement of plants and selection of the kinds of plants by their imagination, fix philosophy of life and artistic conception into landscape plants, which act as the carrier to provide the source of inspiration. They influence and affect each other. It has realistic meaning to find the relationship between the poetry culture and aesthetic spirit of landscape plants.