从概念思维到本源思维

From Conceptual Thinking to Original Thinking

一切概念都来自于意识的同一性构造,而后者则是以分别识在综合的"看"中给出的共相(标准性的整体表象)为基础。因此,如果说概念思维是以概念去理解与把握事物的思维,那么,概念思维就不仅是以分别识为基础,而且是以分别识构造出来的共相,以及通过共相进行的同一性规定为基础。这意味着,概念思维所打交道的是、也只能是同一性中的事物。相反,本源思维则与同一性事物无关,而只与自在物即事物本身相关。

All concepts come from the identity structure of consciousness, while the latter is based on the universals （standard whole representations） seen comprehensively by rational knowledge. Therefore, if conceptual thinking is to understand thinking on things, it is not only based on rational knowledge but also on the universals deducted from rational knowledge and the rules of identity working through the universals. This means that conceptual thinking only deals with things in identity. On the other hand, original thinking has nothing to do with things of identity and only deals with things themselves.