矛盾分析法在卢梭自由平等学说中的运用

The Application of Contradiction Analysis to Rousseau's Theory of Freedom and Equality

矛盾分析法是让-雅克.卢梭自由平等学说中贯穿始终的思维方法,体现了他缜密的逻辑思维及深厚的辩证法底蕴。试以此为视角,用历史主义的方法探寻矛盾分析法在西方哲学史上的发展流变,用辩证的方法分析矛盾的对立统一规律在卢梭自由平等学说中的运用,并结合人类学、文化进化论等成果揭示其价值与意义。

Methods of contradiction analysis is the thinking way always existing in Jean Jacques Rousseau＇ s theory of freedom and equality, presenting his meticulous logical thought and deep foundation of dialectics. Based on this perspective, the developing changes of contradiction analysis in the western philo- sophical history are explored by the historicism methods, while the application of law of unity of opposites about contradiction to Rousseau＇s theory of freedom and equality is analyzed by means of dialectics. At the same time, the value of contradiction analysis has been revealed according to the achievements of anthropol- ogy and cultural evolution.