中学历史教学中史料运用探析

An Exploration of Using Historical Materials in History Teaching in Middle School

随着中学历史课程改革的不断推进,各种各样的史料以教材重、难点为依归,以实现课程教学目标为宗旨,被大量引入中学历史课本中,这对培养学生的历史感、诱发学生的学习兴趣、提高学生的领悟能力等将会起着十分重要的作用。而要彰显史料在历史教学中的重要性,教师必须以课本所选史料为本,做到充分合理利用;以"论从史出"为圭臬,恰当补充部分课外史料;利用现代多媒体技术展示史料等。

With the advancing reform of history curriculum, variety of historical materials have been cited into the textbooks based on key difficult points, realizing teaching purposes, which play a very important role in euhivating students with historical sense, stimulating students learning interest and in enhancing students＂ eognative abilities. If one wants to manifest the importance of the materials in history teaching, he must put them the materials in a set texbook teaching, fully and rationally use the materials, regard ＂conclusion coming out from events＂ as a guide, add part of extraeurricular histor- ical materials and adopt modern multimedian techniques to display historical events.