成人麻疹78例临床分析

Clinical analysis of 78 cases of adult measles

目的:探讨成人麻疹的临床特点。方法:对2007年1月～2008年12月我院收集的78例成人麻疹患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:成人麻疹的临床特点主要为全身中毒症状较重,体温高,皮疹持续时间长,Koplik斑多见、明显,并发症以肺炎、肝功能损害为主。结论:成人麻疹病情较重,并发症较多,合并肝损伤时应加用保肝治疗。

Objective： To investigate the clinical features of adult measles. Methods： The clinical data of 78 cases of adult measles from January 2007 to December 2008 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Results： The clinical features of adult measles mainly were systemic symptoms of severe poisoning, high temperature, rash lasted for a long time, Koplik spots was often and obvious, complications were primarily pneumonia and liver damage. Conclusion： The adult measles have heavier condition, more complications, the liver should be protected if there is a liver injury.