微电子、光电子高技术的发展源于固体能带的基础性研究

THE DEVELOPMENT OF MICROELECTRONICS AND OPTOELE CTRONICS FROM BASIC ENERGY BAND THEORY

文章简要地介绍了当今信息高科技领域中半导体微电子、光电子技术的发展现状，阐明其得以发展的物理基础是本世纪初叶提出的量子力学概念以及随后建立的固体能带论．文章还探讨了其今后进一步发展的前景．

A brief review is given of the development of semiconductor microelectronics and optoelectronics from the historical viewpoint,as they evoled from quantum mechanical concepts and solid state energy band theory.Future prospects are explored.